Altar of the Crucifixion at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem

Tuesday, August 12, 2014

Nineteenth Sunday in Ordinary Time


I have found that a very popular theme that often comes up in various stories in our culture involves the old axiom, “Appearances can be deceiving.” Sometimes a character chooses to disguise themselves to fool another person. Other stories have a character who is forced to take on another appearance, like a curse or a trick in fairytales. Still other stories have characters who simply look different than what their character is really like. In the classic fable of the “Ugly Duckling”, the supposed “duckling” appears to be the ugliest and most awkward of the ducks, until he discovers that he was simply in the wrong nest. Fairytales like “Beauty and the Beast” and “The Princess and the Frog” involve cursed princes who appear to be ugly and deformed. They must convince their lead female characters that they are worth loving despite their grotesque outward appearance.

William Shakespeare loved using this theme of mixing up appearances in his comedies. He would often have a character dress as something completely different than who they really where. A king dresses up as a servant as a servant becomes the king in his absence. The king spies on the servant to see what happens. Sort of like an early version of “Undercover Boss” if you remember that show. In another play a woman dresses up as a man and becomes the servant of a duke. He sends his new servant to ask a duchess for her hand in marriage. The duchess can't stand the duke, but falls in love with the new young man, not knowing that “he” is really a her. The servant runs and hides. Meanwhile, her twin brother (who she thought was dead and of course looks exactly like her) shows up. The duchess sees the brother, thinks he is the duke's servant, and proceeds to talk to him about marriage plans for the two of them. As you can imagine, a lot of chaos ensues as they try to figure this mess out.

My point is that there are many stories out there that play off of this theme of deceiving appearances. Even modern movies and TV shows love to include characters like this. They may be disguised as one person and turn out to be someone else. They may give a negative first impression at the beginning, but then prove the hero at the end. The fact that so many of these types of characters have shown up in stories through out the centuries shows that people are intrigued by them and like hearing stories that have that type of plot twist.

The Bible is no exception to this theme of “Appearances can be deceiving.” Look through Sacred Scripture and we can find numerous examples of people whose appearance gave a very different impression than who the person really was. Of course, these are not made up characters, but real people. Consider Moses: raised in Pharaoh's court, exiled for murder, by his own admission was a terrible public speaker, but ended up leading the Israelite people to freedom. The mighty King David: the youngest of eight brothers, a young shepherd boy when he volunteers to slay Goliath, yet he slays Goliath and is still revered as Israel's greatest king. Our Lord Jesus was totally not what people were expecting: born to the wife of a carpenter in a feeding trough in a stable, never ascended to the royal throne, executed as a common criminal, yet He saved us from our sins and is acknowledged by Christians everywhere as the Son of God and King of Heaven and Earth.

Today's readings are also about appearances and what we expect, but instead of looking at a human person and his or her appearance, we are looking at God and how God's appearance does not always match what we expect. We all have an idea in our minds of who God is, how He is going to act, and how He will appear, or more appropriately, how He will manifest His power and might. That picture in our minds of how God will look and act and speak might not always match what we find in the Scriptures.

Let's consider the first reading from the First Book of Kings. Elijah the prophet is on Mt. Horeb, seeking shelter in a cave. God tells him to come out so that he can witness Him as He passes by the mountain. It isn't that Elijah will actually see God walking around in bodily form, but will instead be able to experience the manifestation of His presence there at the mountain. The prophet experiences a strong wind that crushes rocks and earthquakes and a fire, but God isn't in any of those. Then he hears “a tiny whispering sound” and hides his face because he knew that God was there. I don't know about all of you, but when I was quite a bit younger my expectation would have been for God to come in of those more dramatic examples, like fire or lighting. After all, in other Scripture passages, God makes Himself known in a booming voice and earthquakes and burning bushes. Now that I know God a bit better, God coming in a quiet fashion makes much more sense.

My point is, I think many people would expect God to come in a loud sound like a wind rather than a tiny sound. Perhaps it is because God is so powerful that we expect Him to make a more powerful and flashy entrance. Elijah is able to recognize, however, that God has come in this unexpected way. It is because of his faith that he recognizes his Creator and doesn't brush it off as hearing things.

The Gospel reading is also full of unexpected things. Nobody would expect to see their friend walking across the open sea towards their boat. I'm sure the other eleven were surprised to see Peter get out a walk on the water as well. No one can blame the Twelve for not expecting this. What Jesus emphasizes here is their lack of faith. Had they had faith they would not have been afraid in the storm because they would have known God was with them. They would not have freaked out at seeing Jesus walking on the water because they would have known that Jesus was the Son of God. All Twelve may have gotten out and walked on the water because of their faith. But they doubt and so fear takes over. They miss out on an opportunity to experience the presence of God as Elijah does when he shows his faith.

We may never experience Jesus walking on the water or God coming past a mountain, but there are times when God is doing something in our lives that we do not expect. Will we respond with faith like Elijah did and welcome God's presence in our lives no matter how complicated it is? Or will we respond with fear and doubt because we do not want to accept what God is doing? Let us not sink as Peter did, but walk with faith in Christ.

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